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BELIEVE AND SUCCEED
Courage does not always roar.
Sometimes, it is the quiet voice at the end of the day saying, “I will
try again tomorrow.”
“It is one of the most
beautiful compensations of this life that no man can sincerely try to
help another without helping himself.”
RALPH WALDO EMERSON
TODAY
“Today, I will be too calm to
worry, too noble for anger and too strong for defeat. Today, I will
believe anything is possible…I will walk through fear without
hesitation. Today, I will stand for something. Today, I will make a
difference.”
“Someone’s sitting in the shade
today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”
WARREN BUFFET
“No one can predict to what
heights you can soar. Even you will not know until you spread your
wings.”
“To think is easy. To act is
hard. But the hardest thing in the world is to act in accordance with
your thinking.”
GOETHE
“We live in deeds, not years;
In thoughts not breaths; In feelings, not in figures on a dial. We
should count time by heartthrobs. He most lives who thinks most, feels
the noblest, acts the best.”
DAVID BAILEY
EXCELLENCE
“Many times the difference
between failures and success is doing something nearly right…or doing it
exactly right.”
CUSTOMER SERVICE CONTACTS
AFLAC
1-800-462-3522
www.aflac.com
Allstate (AHL)
1-800-521-3535
www.ahlcorp.com
American Funds
1-800-421-0180
www.americanfunds.com
Ameritas
1-800-527-0043
www.ameritasgroup.com
Blue Cross Blue Shield
1-888-232-0942
www.bcbsne.com
Jefferson Pilot
1-800-423-2765
www.jpfinancial.com
Met Life
1-800-686-9311
www.metlife.com
OneAmerica (AUL)
1-800-261-9618
www.eretirement.aul.com
Enrollment Fax:
1-317-285-1728
Principal Financial
1-800-547-7754
www.principal.com
Regional Care, Inc.
1-800-795-7772
www.regionalcare.com
UNUM Provident
1-800-255-6148
www.unumprovident.com
THE OLSON GROUP
20214 Veterans Drive
Suite 200
P.O. Box 543
Elkhorn, NE 68022
PHONE:
(402) 289-1046
TOLL FREE:
1-866-289-1046
FAX:
(402) 289-1012
EMAIL:
tolson@theolsongroup.net
WATKO
BENEFIT GROUP
7201 West 129th Street
Suite 120
Overland Park, KS 66213
PHONE:
(913) 685-0000
TOLL FREE:
1-877-685-0000
FAX:
(913) 685-0068
EMAIL:
gwatkins@watkobenefit.com
SECURITIES OFFERED THROUGH
SUNSET FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
3520 BROADWAY
KANSAS CITY, MO 64111
(816) 753-7000 (OSJ)
MEMBER NASD/SIPC
SUNSET FINANCIAL IS NOT AFFILIATED WITH THE OLSON GROUP. |
FROM THE OFFICE OF TIM
OLSON, CEBS, CMFC
New 403(b) Regulations
(Our take—These proposed regulations will change!)
If you offer 403(b) Tax
Deferred Annuity plans, most of you are aware the IRS came out with
proposed regulations during the fall of 2004. The regulations are just
that, proposed, and in our opinion, the IRS may or may not have them
finalized by January 1, 2007.
These regulations primarily
impact Non-ERISA complying programs where employees are entering into a
salary deferral agreement with the employer, and saving voluntary money
into a 403(b) contract. Most organizations do not file a 5500 form with
the IRS because of reasonable choice, and they offer multiple vendors.
Do you offer a variety
of 403(b) vendors with different rules, provisions, investment choices,
etc.?
The biggest controversy
centers around the plan document requirement which means eligibility,
benefits, contribution limits, loan procedures, hardship distributions,
and other conditions must include all material provisions in the form of
a written plan instrument. The big question is whether one set of
administrative procedures could adequately cover the varying practice of
multiple vendors? Our sources believe the IRS will be backing down on
the plan document rules; however, everything is speculative at this
point, and we must wait and see.
HIPAA Update
This issue includes sound tips on HIPAA, and why you should perform a
HIPAA check-up with respect to the privacy and security provisions.
FSA,
HRA, and HSA Review
In addition we have included a spread sheet which gives an excellent
review of FSA, HRA, and HSA rules. We are seeing employers implementing
all of these plans in one form or another in an effort to maximize tax
savings and utilize consumer driven concepts within their health
insurance programs.
Do not hesitate to contact The Olson Group with any of your employee
benefit questions.
HIPAA’s IMPACT ON
EMPLOYERS
Group health plans are considered
covered entities under HIPAA’s Privacy Rule and as such, must comply
with the requirements of the regulation in the same way health insurers
and providers must comply. Use the information below as a quick
reference to ensure your company is in compliance.
NOTE: Under HIPAA, there are two components of an employer
group: (1) the group health plan and (2) the plan sponsor.
Compliance may vary for your company depending on which component wishes
to receive Protected Health Information (PHI).
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RULES FOR GROUP HEALTH
PLANS
(Staff who administer health plan benefits on behalf of
Employer)
|
| TYPE OF
FUNDING |
RECEIVE
Personal Health Info (PHI)? |
RECEIVE
Summary Plan Health Info (SHI)? |
PRIVACY
REQUIREMENTS |
| INSURED |
√ No |
√ Yes |
- Refrain from interfering with
employees exercising their rights under the Privacy Rule (e.g.,
requesting access to or a copy of their health information,
filing a privacy complaint); and
- Refrain from requiring any person to waive rights under the
Privacy Rule as a condition of receiving payment, enrolling in a
health plan or being eligible for benefits.
|
| INSURED OR
SELF-INSURED |
√ Yes |
√ Yes |
- Refrain from interfering
with employees exercising their rights under the Privacy Rule
(e.g., requesting access to or a copy of their health
information, filing a privacy complaint); and
- Refrain from requiring any person to waive rights under the
Privacy Rule as a condition of receiving payment, enrolling in a
health plan or being eligible for benefits.
- Designate a privacy official who is responsible for the
development and implementation of the health plan’s policies and
procedures;
- Designate a contact person (or office) who is responsible for
receiving complaints filed under the Privacy Rule;
- Establish policies and procedures concerning PHI that comply
with the Privacy Rule;
- Train all members of the workforce on the health plan’s PHI
policies and procedures;
- Establish appropriate administrative, technical, and physical
safeguards to protect the privacy of PHI from intentional or
unintentional use or disclosure that violates the Privacy Rule;
- Provide a process for individuals to make complaints
concerning the group health plan’s policies and procedures, or
its compliance with its policies and procedures or the Privacy
Rule;
- Establish and apply appropriate disciplinary measures against
members of its workforce for violations of the group health
plan’s policies and procedures, or the Privacy Rule; and
- Act promptly to correct a violation or otherwise lessen the
harmful effects resulting from a violation of its policies and
procedures about which it has knowledge.
|
|
RULES FOR
PLAN SPONSORS
(Employers)
|
|
TYPE OF FUNDING |
RECEIVE
Personal Health Info (PHI)? |
RECEIVE
Summary Plan Health Info (SHI)? |
PRIVACY REQUIREMENTS |
|
INSURED OR SELF-INSURED |
√
No |
√
No |
The plan sponsor has no compliance
obligations. |
|
INSURED OR SELF-INSURED |
√
No |
√
Yes |
SHI may be released to a plan
sponsor if the plan sponsor agrees to only use the information
to obtain premium bids for providing health insurance coverage
to the group health plan, or to modify, amend or terminate the
group health plan. |
|
INSURED OR SELF-INSURED |
√
Yes |
√
Yes |
Plan documents must be amended to
incorporate the following provisions. The plan sponsor must:
- Only disclose PHI as permitted by the plan documents or as
required by law;
- Not use or disclose the PHI for employment-related actions or
decisions, or in connection with any other benefit or employee
benefit plan of the sponsor;
- Ensure “adequate separation” of records and employees is
established and maintained between the group health plan and the
plan sponsor;
- Ensure agents and subcontractors (e.g., benefits consultants)
agree to abide by the same restrictions and conditions as the
plan sponsor in regard to the use of PHI received from the group
health plan;
- Report any improper use or disclosure of PHI to the group
health plan;
- Allow individuals to inspect and obtain copies of PHI about
themselves;
- Allow individuals to request to amend PHI about themselves;
- Provide individuals with an accounting of disclosures of PHI
made within the six years prior to the request for such
accounting; and
- Make its internal practices, books and records relating to
the use and disclosure of PHI available to the Dept. of Health
and Human Services (HHS) for purposes of auditing the group
health plan’s compliance with the Privacy Rule.
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These guidelines are provided as an
information source only. This is not intended to replace or serve as
legal counsel. To ensure that you and/or your company are taking the
necessary steps to comply with HIPAA, you should consult your attorney
or other adviser.
Copyright 2003, 2006 Blue Cross Blue Shield of
Nebraska
UNDERSTANDING YOUR
OPTIONS – FLEX, HRA and HSA
|
DESCRIPTION |
FLEXIBLE BENEFIT PLAN HEALTH CARE SPENDING ACCOUNT |
HEALTH REIMBURSEMENT ARRANGEMENT (HRA) |
HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT (HSA) |
|
History |
IRS Code 125
(Passed in 1918) |
IRA Code 105(h)
(Passed in 2002) |
IRS Code 223
(Passed in 2003) |
|
Eligible Entities |
Employee, Spouse & Dependents |
Employee, former Employee, Spouse & Dependents |
Non-Medicare Eligible-Individuals, Business Owners, Spouse &
Dependents |
|
Excluded Entities |
S-Corp, LLC, LLP, Partnership Owners & their Spouses
Sole Proprietors (Employee-spouse may be eligible)
Non-dependent Domestic Partners
Can exclude part-time, temporary, seasonal and union employees,
and non-resident aliens |
S-Corp, LLC, LLP, Partnership Owners & their Spouses
Sole Proprietors (Employee-spouse may be eligible)
Non-dependent Domestic Partners (Special rules)
Can exclude part-time, temporary, seasonal and union employees,
and non-resident aliens |
Excludes Medicare eligible persons (cannot fund HSA but can
continue to claim money already set aside in the HSA Trust
Account)
Non-dependent Domestic Partners |
|
Eligible Medical Expenses |
All Eligible Code 213 Medical Expenses |
All Eligible Code 213 Medical Expenses
(EXCLUDES Long Term Care services) |
All Eligible Code 213 Medical Expenses
(INCLUDES Long Term Care services) |
|
Eligible Premiums |
Cannot reimburse any Health Related Premiums from the Health
Care Spending Account |
Can reimburse all Health Related Premiums, and INCLUDES Long
Term Care Insurance premiums |
EXCLUDES all Health Related Premiums
INCLUDES Long Term Care Insurance and certain health insurance
premiums while unemployed |
|
Who Sets the Rules |
Employer designs Plan
No special insurance coverage required |
Employer designs Plan
No special insurance coverage required |
IRS mandates HSA must be offered with a HDHP and cannot have
other insurance coverage (except as allowed) |
|
Allowed Insurance |
All Insurances – No Conflicts |
All Insurances – No Conflicts |
Must own HDHP
Can also own Long Term Care Insurance, Dental, Vision, Accident,
Specific Illness Hospital Income & Critical Illness
EXCLUDES Prescription Drug Plans |
|
Who Can Fund Plan |
Employer and/or Employee |
Employer Only |
Individual, Employer and/or Employee |
|
Funding Requirements |
No Pre-Funding Required |
No Pre-Funding Required |
Must be funded into a Trust Account – Limited to value of HDHP
each tax year – Or $2,600 for single and $5,150 for family
(whichever is less) - 55 years and older can add $500 more per
year |
|
Can Plan be Funded with Salary Reduction? |
Yes |
No |
Yes, if employer contributes, must make comparable contributions |
|
How are the Dollars Paid? |
Available anytime during the Plan Year |
Available anytime or as earned (accrual), based on Plan Design |
Paid from HSA Trust Account as dollars are available in the
Trust Account |
|
Third-Party
Claims Adjudication |
Always required – Some electronic
adjudication allowed with Debit Card |
Always required – Some electronic
adjudication allowed with Debit Card |
Self-adjudication only |
|
Can Dollars Be
Carried Forward? |
No, unused dollars are retained by
employer |
Carry forward can be allowed based
on Plan Design |
Carry forward always allowed;
dollars belong to the Account Holder |
|
Can Dollars Be
Used for Other than Medical? |
No |
No |
Yes, prior to age 65, 10% penalty
and taxes; after age 65 taxation only |
|
Can Dollars Be
Paid Out in Future Years? |
No |
Yes, based on Plan Design |
Yes, belongs to the Account Holder |
|
Is COBRA
Required? |
Yes, generally only when Positive
Balance in the Health Care Spending Account at termination
(exceptions do apply) |
Yes |
No, HSA Trust Account dollars owned
by Account Holder
However, HDHP will be COBRA eligible when a group health plan
|
|
Are There
Discrimination Rules? |
Yes, nine tests in all, most based
on Plan Design and others based on pre-tax dollars paid |
Yes, must be non-discriminatory in
design, not in utilization |
Yes, if employer contribution made,
must be comparable for similar persons (i.e., single vs. family
coverage) |
|
ERISA 5500 Forms |
5500 Form required for groups with
100 or more Health Care Spending Account participants |
5500 Form required for groups with
100 or more participants |
May apply if there are employer
contributions (not currently clear) |
|
ERISA SPD
Required |
Required |
Required |
|
|
Portability of
Funds |
No |
No |
Yes |
|
Catch Up Funding
Allowed |
No |
No |
|
|
Are There
Ordering Rules That Apply? |
Yes, Health FSAs must be payers of
last resort and can’t reimburse expenses that have been
reimbursed elsewhere. But employer can draft HRA and health FSA
plan documents so HRA pays only after health FSA amounts are
exhausted. |
Yes, HRA calculations are generally
done first and FSA plan reimburses any amounts not paid by the
HRA. Employer, however, can draft HRA and health FSA plan
documents so HRA pays only after health FSA amounts are
exhausted. |
No, HSA eligible individual can’t
have non-HDHP coverage. An HRA or health FSA would be
impermissible, unless restricted to pay only permitted coverage
benefits (i.e., dental, vision) or to pay benefits only after
HDHP deductible is met. Cannot reimburse expenses that are
reimbursed elsewhere. |
|
Are Account
Earnings Taxable? |
If reimbursements made directly out
of the general assets of the employer, no earnings to tax. |
If reimbursements made directly out
of the general assets of the employer, no earnings to tax. |
No |
|
Do Participants
Need to Do Anything Differently on Their Personal Tax Return? |
No |
No |
Yes, IRS Form 8889 must be filed
with personal income tax return. |
|
Does Privacy
Provisions of HIPAA Apply? |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes, DOL guidance regarding whether
an HSA is an ERISA plan will be relevant to privacy provision. |
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